If you’re comparing RMIT University and Monash University, you’re probably choosing between two well-known Melbourne universities that can both lead to strong outcomes, but feel genuinely different in how you learn and how you spend your week.
RMIT University is best known for being deeply urban and industry-linked, with a strong applied learning culture across areas like technology, design, architecture, business and media. It’s also a dual-sector university, meaning it delivers both vocational education and higher education, which creates extra pathways into degrees and a broader mix of learners.
Monash University is a large, research-intensive Group of Eight university with major campuses across Melbourne and a significant global footprint. It offers a huge range of disciplines, and it’s often chosen by students who want the breadth of a comprehensive university, plus strong research and postgraduate pathways.
This guide focuses on the differences that tend to matter most: teaching style, campus life, support, employability, costs and entry options.
In broad ranking terms, Monash typically sits in the global top 100 overall and is frequently seen in or near the global top 50 depending on the ranking system. RMIT often sits in a higher global band than many people expect, commonly around the top 150 to 250 overall depending on the ranking system, and it can be especially strong in particular subjects, including art, design and the built environment.
A simple way to think about reputation is this: Monash has the “big research university” profile, while RMIT is often associated with applied learning, industry practice, and portfolio-ready outcomes, especially in creative and technical fields.
RMIT University is strongly shaped by its city setting and its long history in applied education. Its main Melbourne City campus sits in the CBD, with additional major campuses at Bundoora and Brunswick. That gives it a very “Melbourne” feel, where uni and city life often blur together.
Monash University is known for scale and breadth. Its flagship Clayton campus is one of the largest university campuses in Australia, and it also operates major Victorian campuses at Caulfield, Peninsula and Parkville, plus other locations such as Alfred and 750 Collins Street. Internationally, Monash lists campuses in Malaysia and Indonesia.
QS World University Rankings: 125th (10th in Australia)
Times Higher Education World University Rankings: 251 to 300 band (equal 14th in Australia)
Student Satisfaction: 73.9% reported a positive overall educational experience
Graduate Full-Time Employment: 71.8%
Graduate Median Salary: $66,800 for undergraduates in full-time work
Sources: QS World Rankings; Times Higher Education World University Rankings; QILT SES 2023; QILT GOS 2023.QS World Rankings 2026: 36th (5th in Australia)
Times Higher Education World University Rankings: 58th (equal 3rd in Australia)
Student Satisfaction: 73.1% reported a positive overall educational experience
Graduate Full-Time Employment: 82%
Graduate Median Salary: $73,000 for undergraduates in full-time work
As a learner-fit guide: If you want learning that is strongly hands-on, with work that can become part of a portfolio, RMIT often feels like a natural match. If you want breadth, a strong research culture, and clear pathways into honours or postgraduate study, Monash can be the better fit.
RMIT’s teaching style is widely associated with applied learning. In many courses, that means project work, studios, labs, and assessments that mirror real industry tasks. This is particularly visible in design and built environment disciplines, but it also shows up across technology, business, and other areas where practical work and industry context are built into the course experience.
Monash generally runs a more traditional large-university model, but with plenty of variation by faculty. In many areas, you’ll find structured core sequences (especially in accredited fields), alongside electives and opportunities for specialisation. Monash’s size also means more choice in majors, double degrees, minors and pathway options, depending on the course.
Monash University operates at a very large research scale across health, science, engineering, environment, and social impact fields. If you’re research-inclined, that scale can translate into more chances to encounter research-active teaching staff, honours projects, research placements, and pathways into higher degrees.
RMIT University is also research-active, and its research profile is often described as more applied and industry-connected. For many students, the practical benefit shows up through industry-linked projects, applied research centres, and opportunities to work on real-world problems, particularly in areas like technology, advanced manufacturing, design innovation, and urban systems.
If you already know you want a research-intensive environment with huge breadth, Monash is usually the stronger draw. If you want a research culture that leans toward practical implementation and industry collaboration, RMIT can feel more aligned.
RMIT’s student experience is heavily shaped by being in the heart of the Melbourne CBD (if you're studying on the main campus). The advantage is convenience and energy: public transport, part-time work, events, and Melbourne’s cultural life are all close.
The trade-off is that it can feel less like a single, contained campus community, especially if you commute and your classes are spread across city buildings. Some students love that independence, others prefer a more traditional campus hub.
RMIT’s other campuses add variety. Bundoora offers a greener, more spacious campus environment compared with the CBD, while Brunswick is closely connected to the creative life of the Sydney Road area and is often associated with design-focused study.
Monash is much more campus-centred, particularly at Clayton. Clayton offers the classic big campus feel: lots of on-campus services, student spaces, and a community that can feel self-contained. Caulfield is more urban and compact, Peninsula is quieter and more local, and Parkville sits in a health and biomedical environment that is relevant for particular health-related disciplines.
Both universities have large club and society ecosystems, so socially you’re not limited by the institution. The bigger difference is whether you want your day-to-day life to feel CBD-integrated (RMIT) or campus-centred (Monash).
Both universities provide the core support services most students look for: academic skills support, counselling, accessibility support, careers guidance, and targeted programs for specific cohorts.
At a practical level, the feel of support often comes down to how you prefer to access it. RMIT’s services can feel more distributed, reflecting its multi-site city footprint. Monash’s large campus hubs can feel more centralised, particularly at Clayton, where many services are concentrated.
If you’re an international student, both universities offer dedicated support and transition programs, and both have large international student communities. If you are a mature-age student or returning to study, both have pathway options and academic skills support that can make a real difference in the first semester.
RMIT’s employability reputation is closely tied to the way many courses are designed. In a lot of programs, you’ll see practical projects, industry briefs, and work-integrated learning opportunities that push you to build experience alongside your qualification.
Monash also has strong industry links, but the advantage often comes from scale, breadth, and the strength of professional pathways across many fields. Monash also promotes a wide range of internships, placements and industry-based learning opportunities across faculties.
A helpful way to separate them is by how outcomes are typically built: In portfolio-driven and project-heavy fields (design, architecture, many creative disciplines, some tech roles), RMIT’s applied learning culture can be a major advantage. In fields where credentialing, research pathways, or large professional networks matter (health, law, education, many science and engineering pathways), Monash’s scale and research ecosystem can be a strong fit.
Either way, employability is heavily course-dependent. It’s worth checking the specific work placement and industry experience options inside the degree you are actually considering.
Because both universities are in Melbourne, lifestyle and costs are influenced more by where you live and how you commute than by the institution itself. The real difference is whether you’re aiming for a CBD-based lifestyle (often easier to align with RMIT) or a more campus-centred routine (often easier to align with Monash Clayton).
Fees (indicative): Domestic students in Commonwealth supported places usually pay student contributions that vary by discipline, often landing in the broad national bands (roughly several thousand dollars per year, up to the mid-teens).
International tuition fees vary significantly by course, but typically sit in the tens of thousands per year, with higher-cost disciplines such as medicine at the top end. As a Group of Eight university, Monash's international student fees are typically higher than RMIT's.
For the current figure, both universities publish fees on their course pages and fee tools.
Entry flexibility and pathways: Monash offers entry schemes such as the Monash Guarantee, and also uses broader adjustment approaches depending on course and applicant background. RMIT offers equity access schemes such as SNAP for eligible school applicants, alongside a range of pathway options through its dual-sector model.
If your ATAR is borderline for a course, or your situation is complex, these schemes and pathways can be the difference between waiting a year and starting now, so it’s worth reading the eligibility details carefully.
If you’re drawn to an urban study experience where learning often feels applied and industry-connected, and you like the idea of studying in the middle of Melbourne’s CBD (or in a more specialised campus environment like Brunswick or Bundoora), you might feel at home at RMIT.
If you value a large, research-intensive university ecosystem with huge discipline breadth, strong honours and postgraduate pathways, and the campus-centred feel of a major suburban hub like Clayton, Monash could be a better match.
Neither choice is about picking the better university. It’s about choosing the environment that fits how you learn best, how you want your week to feel, and what kind of opportunities you want built into your degree from the start.
Note: Details like fees, entry schemes and campus offerings can change. Always confirm on the official university course pages.